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Typology of domestic violence events, their motivation and conditions in the so-called coronavirus era
VACKOVÁ, Adéla
The theoretical part of the thesis explains the concept of domestic violence, its manifestations, the characteristics of perpetrators and victims, and legal protection within the Czech legislation. This part is important for a better understanding of the whole issue and for better orientation in this area. The main objective of the thesis is to assess the changes in the functioning of helping organizations in the České Budějovice during the covid-19 pandemic compared to the standard state and any disruption of the usual course of action in providing assistance during the pandemic measures. Emphasis is placed on determining the impact of quarantine on partnerships and family relationships during a period of increased mental stress. The main goal is also to determine whether there has been an escalation or a decrease in domestic violence during this time. The work will involve analyzing data obtained from intervention centers in the České Budějovice, which will provide important information about the situation regarding domestic violence during the pandemic. The results of this work will serve to improve understanding of this issue and improve support for victims of domestic violence. It is necessary to ensure that all necessary resources and support are available for domestic violence victims. This work can contribute to greater awareness of this issue and improve conditions for those affected by it.
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The forms of CAN syndrom - overview work
MARTÍNEK, Daniel
The presented bachelor thesis is written in the form of a review study. The main goal is to summarize the available scientific studies, research and information from the literature, both Czech and English, from 1992 to 2021, concerning the CAN syndrome. The content includes works from domestic and foreign literature. Scientific studies come from the scientific database Scopus, Research gate and JSTOR. Expert articles were obtained through Google Scholar. Sources that were available in Czech or English are used also from the book literature. It turned out that there are many studies and professional texts in this area abroad and, with a few deviations, they coincide in their content with the Czech ones. Based on the studied literature, the most common forms of CAN syndrome are defined, which are dealt with in the first half of the work. The professional articles included the consequences of these forms of CAN syndrome, signs of how to recognize these forms of the syndrome of an abused, mistreated and neglected child, as well as a description of their various forms. In addition to physical injuries, the main problem with CAN syndrome was the uncertain relationship with parents, which then affects children throughout their lives. Furthermore, the literature describes the forms of CAN syndrome, which they names as special and as new. These are incorporated in the work as three forms of the syndrome, which were in some literature marked as the classic ones. The first part of the theoretical work also processes statistical data that the sources contained. They showed that this syndrome is a relatively large problem both abroad and in the Czech Republic. Another area that appears in the literature is the therapy of CAN syndrome and a list of institutions that address this issue. The conclusions of this work can serve as a basis for education in the field of CAN syndrome, which is, as evidenced by published studies, a serious problem both in our country and all around the world.
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Selected ethical aspects of an employee of the body of social and legal protection of children
SCHINDLER, Jan
This thesis deals with categorized ethical dilemmas in the performance of the work of an employee of the body of social and legal protection of children. It presents the ethical dilemmas arising in the performance of the work of an employee of the body of social and legal protection of children, which in some way affect the conscience of the social worker. At the same time, it deals with how specifically ethical dilemmas affect a social worker personally, and what is their view of the whole ethically problematic case. Alongside with the previously mentioned, this work inquires into the impact of such dilemmas on children and their families. Subsequently, the thesis describes how the ethical dilemmas can be solved with the help of the ethics of virtues. The goals of this work are to introduce the whole body of social and legal protection of children, to introduce a problematic family that needs to be rehabilitated in order to restore its basic functions of healthy functioning. The last goal of this work is to present the manifestations and consequences of an abused, mistreated or neglected child and the possibility of solving such a problem. This thesis has four chapters. The first chapter deals with the body of social and legal protection of children. The second chapter describes its specific activities. The third chapter ethically focuses on the ethical dilemmas of the employees of the social and legal protection of children. The last chapter presents the ethics of virtues and how this ethical theory can comprehensively address the good lives of children and their families, who need help from the child welfare authority.
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Awareness of Child Abuse and Neglect Syndrome in the context of the campaigne MeToo
KOSTELECKÁ, Adéla
Bachelor's thesis deals with the problematic of the abused and neglected child syndrome. The thesis' aim is to determine grammar school students' awareness of this problematic. Thesis introduces the main concepts concerning the CAN syndrome, mentions prevention options, different CAN syndrome forms and their consequences. Furthermore, selected institutions dealing with said syndrome are listed. The practical part is focused on the determination of grammar school students' awareness of the CAN syndrome and the #MeToo Campaign. Quantitative research is used in the practital part. In the final part, information determined via the survey is summarized.
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Corporal punishment in raising children
BARTOŠOVÁ, Olga
The bachelor's thesis provides a comprehensive view of the issue of corporal punishment of children in the Czech Republic, even in the historical context. This topic has recently been widely discussed worldwide, and is timeless at the same time. In our republic, corporal punishment is still widely used as an educational tool. The question is when the Czech Republic will be ready to pass a law banning the use of corporal punishment. The work consists of two parts. The theoretical part explains important definitions such as upbringing, rewards, punishments and the possible consequences of inappropriate use of physical punishments. The practical part solves, in the form of quantitative research, the use of physical punishments in the upbringing of children of pedagogically educated respondents. I chose an electronic questionnaire as a method of data collection. The data were processed and converted into tables and graphs. It has established seven research questions that I try to find answers to.
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Stigmatisation of Abused Women in Russian Society as a Social Problem
Korobkova, Daria ; Angelovská, Olga (advisor) ; Kotherová, Zuzana (referee)
The thesis deals with the issue of stigmatization of women exposed to violence in Russian society, it mainly examines violence against women as a destructive phenomenon with different characteristics of its perception in the process of social development, and the stigmatization of women exposed to violence as a social phenomenon. As part of the work, a sociological survey was conducted in which 800,000 women from all over Russia participated. The research carried out in the form of a questionnaire tests established hypotheses based on statistics, and also discovers new data on the issue. The main goal of the thesis is the analysis and interpretation of the results of sociological research and the answer to the main research question, i.e. whether the stigmatization of women exposed to violence in Russia is a real process of social stigmatization, but victim-blaming. Keywords Violence against women, stigmatization, victimblaming, conviction, domestic violence, sexual harassment, rape. Title Stigmatization of Women Exposed to Violence in Russian Society As a Social Problem
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A crime abuse of a person living in a shared dwelling according to § 199 Criminal Code
Tregnerová, Kristýna ; Heranová, Simona (advisor) ; Mulák, Jiří (referee)
A crime abuse of a person living in a shared dwelling according to § 199 Criminal Code Summary This diploma thesis deals with the crime abuse of a person living in a shared dwelling, which is regulated in § 199 of the Criminal Code. The aim of the thesis is to provide the reader with a comprehensive set of information on the issue of domestic violence and all aspects related to this phenomenon. At the same time, the work evaluates the current decision-making practice of first instance courts with the help of analysis of judgments of first instance courts. The topic of domestic violence will be introduced in detail in the individual chapters, then the crime of torturing a person living in a shared dwelling and the subsidiarity of criminal repression will be discussed in detail. The last theoretical chapter will deal with the victim and proving this crime. At the end of the thesis, the decision-making practice of the Prague courts for the last 6 years will be presented with the help of several graphs. Key words: abuse, domestic violence, law on victims of crime
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Perception of Violence against Different Age Groups of Children at Primary Schools and Eight-year Grammar School
Havelková, Šárka ; Procházková, Jana (advisor) ; Sotáková, Hana (referee)
1. ABSTRACT § Key words: violence, conflict, aggression, cruelty, abuse, neglect, bullying, the perpetrator, the victim, children, adults, seniors, self-harm, suicide In this thesis I would like to focus on how children define violence, what violence includes, how to represent both the offender and victim, what is the difference in the perception of violence against various age groups and how to prevent possible violence. The theoretical part is firstly devoted to the notion of violence or similar terms synonymous to this and to explain them according to Czech and foreign authors. I have then proceeded to topics such as violence against children, adults and seniors, self-harm, suicide and the consequences of violence. In the practical section, I examined the perception of violence among students in primary school compared with students of the same age at a grammar school. I focused on the students of class sixth / ninth grade and first and fourth year of an eight-year grammar school). The survey was not only carried out in schools in the capital city but also in a smaller town.
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Ageing Processes and Family Functions Evolution
Kroupová, Eva ; Krahulcová, Beáta (advisor) ; Ondrušová, Jiřina (referee)
This work summarizes the third period of the human life. The changes arising during the period and relationships between elderly and the rest of the family are described. The care about independent old people is divided into two groups: provided by a family member or a professional assistant. The theoretical part is supported by the survey of health and long-term care in European Union. Knowledge and attitudes of a population of ten European countries with significant differences in social and economical markers are compared. The preferred type of the care, financial issues, insufficient care and a prevention of abusive behavior are investigated too. The results of the survey allege that the quality of the care in Czech Republic is satisfactory but still incomparable with standard in countries in Northern or Western Europe.
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